9/15/2023 0 Comments Harvard centre for african studies![]() ![]() In collaboration with colleagues from Partners In Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Professor Hedt-Gauthier is working on improving access to and quality of C-sections. More than 85% of Rwandans live in rural areas that have access to health care. However, Bethany Hedt-Gauthier, Associate Professor of Global Health and Social Medicine at Harvard Medical School, knows the importance of understanding health care in these areas. The infrastructure and resources for high quality rigorous research in rural locations are often a barrier. Professor Huybers’ work is finding the risks and opportunities that come from weather shocks as it impacts availability of food, which impacts the health outcomes on the continent.Īccess and Quality of C-Sections in Rural Rwanda Professor Huybers’ work has real implications for our ability to understand what's happening on the ground in Africa. When a leaf photosynthesizes, it emits a fluorescent light that can be detected in space, therefore Professor Huybers is able to monitor how actively crops are photosynthesizing every few days as it correlates to yield. However, using recent satellite observations, he is able to look at soil moisture with unprecedented accuracy and resolution every three days to know whether crops have access to water resources. ![]() Scientists are unable to determine location and time of inclement weather for most of Africa, most of the time, as most rain records in Africa are unreliable. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, is currently looking at crop yields in Africa in a new way using data science. Peter Huybers, Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences and Environmental Science and Engineering at John A. However, what types of extreme weather can we expect to be caused by climate change, and how exactly will that influence nutrition in a country? Some models suggest massive increases in rainfall, whereas other models suggest massive decreases in rainfall. There are countless reports to show that weather conditions influence agriculture production. Global food insecurity, particularly in Africa, has been increasing over the past five years, with indicators pointing to extreme weather that impacts agriculture production. We welcomed four Harvard Professors to share their work on food security, access to and quality of C-Sections in rural Rwanda, helping the Ethiopian government set national health priorities, and connecting the importance of early childhood education to shape the future generation in Africa. Given the expertise of Harvard’s faculty in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), the Center for African Studies is prioritizing these areas of research in a university-wide research effort on STEM in Africa. Recent initiatives with African governments and at the African Union demonstrate that Africa is embracing a new era in science and technology. By Li-Ming Pan, Communications and External Relations Officer, Harvard Center for African Studies (e-mail: Center for African Studies has been a leader at Harvard in bringing together our university community around all issues related to Africa. ![]()
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